1830s - 1910s

New-York Historical Society Museum & Library: Shelby White & Leon Levy Digital Library. New York.

Hause, Steven C., and Anne R. Kenney. Women's Suffrage and Social Politics in the French Third Republic. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1984.

Patriarca, Silvana, and Lucy Riall. Risorgimento Revisited: Nationalism and Culture in Nineteenth-Century Italy. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.

Tombs, Robert. The War against Paris, 1871. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1981.

Sked, Alan. The Decline and Fall of the Habsburg Empire, 1815-1918. London: Longman, 1989.

Cardoza, Thomas. Intrepid Women: Cantinières and Vivandières of the French Army. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2010.

Förster, Stig. "Facing ‘People’s War’: Moltke the Elder and Germany’s Military Options after 1871." Journal of Strategic Studies 10, no. 2 (1987): 209-230.

Zimmerman, Andrew. "From the Rhine to the Mississippi: Property, Democracy, and Socialism in the American Civil War." The Journal of the Civil War Era 5, no. 1 (2015): 3-37.

Lincoln, Abraham. "The Gettysburg Address." In The Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln, edited by Roy P. Balser, Marion Dolores Pratt and Lloyd A. Dunlap, 17-23. Vol. 7. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1953.