Venezuela

Chaves, María Eugenia. "Slave Women’s Strategies for Freedom and the Late Spanish Colonial State." In Hidden Histories of Gender and the State in Latin America, edited by Elizabeth Dore and Maxine Molyneux, 108-126. Durham: Duke University Press, 2000.

Zahler, Reuben. Ambitious Rebels: Remaking Honor, Law and Liberalism in Venezuela 1780–1850. Tuscon: University of Arizona Press, 2013.

Quintero, Inés. La criolla principal: María Antonia Bolivar, la hermana del Libertado. Caracas: Fundación Bigott, 2003.

Archer, Criston I. The Wars of Independence in Spanish America. Wilmington, DE: Scholarly Resources, 2000.

Santoni, Pedro. Daily Lives of Civilians in Wartime Latin America: From the Wars of Independence to the Central American Civil Wars. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2008.

Blaufarb, Rafe. "Arms for Revolutions: Military Demobilization after the Napoleonic Wars and Latin American Independence." In War, Demobilization and Memory: The Legacy of War in the Era of Atlantic Revolutions, edited by Alan Forrest, Karen Hagemann and Michael Rowe, 100-118. Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016.

Oraá, Carlos E. Muñoz. Los comuneros de Venezuela: una rebelión popular de pre-independencia In Humanidades y Educación . Vol. PhD. The Comuneros of Venezuela: A Popular Rebellion of Pre-independence PhD. Mérida, Venezuela: Universidad de los Andes, 1971.

Alcibíades, Mirla. Mujeres e independencia: Venezuela, 1810-1821. Caracas: Casa Nacional de las Letras Andrés Bello, 2013.

Adelman, Jeremy. "Independence in Latin America." In The Oxford Handbook of Latin American History, edited by Jose C. Moya, 153-180. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011.