Unruly Women of Paris: Images of the Commune

TitleUnruly Women of Paris: Images of the Commune
Publication TypeBook
Year of Publication1996
AuthorsGullickson, Gay L.
Number of Pages296
PublisherCornell University Press
CityIthaca, NY
Abstract

Gay L. Gullickson analyzes the representations of women who were part of the insurrection known as the Paris Commune. Especially controversial was the role played by women, whose prominent place among the Communards shocked many commentators and spawned the legend of the pétroleuses, women who were accused of burning the city during the battle that ended the Commune. In the midst of the turmoil that shook Paris, the media distinguished women for their cruelty and rage. Gullickson explores the significance of the images created by journalists, memoirists, and political commentators, and elaborated by latter-day historians and political thinkers. The pétroleuse is the most notorious figure to emerge from the Commune, but the literature depicts the Communardes in other guises, too: the innocent victim, the scandalous orator, the Amazon warrior, and the ministering angel, among others. Gullickson argues that these caricatures played an important role in conveying and evoking moral condemnation of the Commune. More important, they reveal the gender conceptualizations that structured, limited, and assigned meaning to women as political actors for the balance of the nineteenth and well into the twentieth century.

URLhttp://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.04505
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